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Yocto cheat sheet

Yocto has a lot of variables. In the following post I’ll outline some of the variables that are commonly used in recipies.

However, one could also loopup variables in the yocto reference guide:

Variable Glossary

Variable Context

Variable Origin Description Default-Value Example usage
${S} yocto Location in build directory where unpacked resources reside ${WORKDIR}/${BPN}-${PV} -
${B} yocto Location of the build directory ${WORKDIR}/${BP} -
${D} yocto Image destination directory ${WORKDIR}/image /build/tmp/image
${PV} bitbake Recipes version - python3_3.9.bb -> PV = 3.9
${PN} bitbake Recipes name - python3_3.9.bb -> PN = python3
${BPN} yocto Recipes name without prefix/suffix - python3-native_3.9.bb -> BPN = python
${BP} yocto Recipes name without prefix/suffix plux version ${BPN}-${PV} python3-native_3.9.bb -> BP = python-3.9
${SRC_URI} bitbake List of source files - SRC_URI = “https://golang.org/dl/go${PV}.src.tar.gz;name=main”
${SRCREV} bitbake Source revision - SRCREV = “095f59ca464220eae285de6b5f2ee31185a6a84c”
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